Emission of Rhodamine B in PMMA opals for luminescent solar concentrators

Gutmann J, Posdziech J, Peters M, Steidl L, Zentel R, Zappe H, Goldschmidt JC (2012)

Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2012

Journal

Proceedings of SPIE Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)

Book Volume: 8438

Conference Proceedings Title: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Event location: BEL

ISBN: 9780819491305

DOI: 10.1117/12.922681

Abstract

In conventional luminescent solar concentrators (LSC) incident light is absorbed by luminophores and emitted isotropically. Most of the emitted light is trapped inside the LSC by total internal reflection and guided to solar cells at the edges. Light emitted towards the surfaces, however, is lost in the escape cone. Furthermore, when the luminophore emits light in its absorption range, light is lost due to reabsorption. To overcome these losses, we embed the luminescent material in photonic structures to influence the emission characteristics. Directional and spectral redistribution of emission is supposed to enhance the light guiding in LSCs and reduce reabsorption losses. For this purpose, we prepared opal films from PMMA colloids, in which Rhodamine B was embedded during the polymerization process. In direction-resolved luminescence measurements a strong dependence of the emitted spectrum on the detection direction was observed. Further, the light collection efficiency of the samples was determined with optical measurements and light guiding due to the intended absorption and emission process was observed. The overall performance, however, suffers from cracks and defects in the photonic crystal. © 2012 SPIE.

Involved external institutions

Fraunhofer-Institut für Solare Energiesysteme (ISE) / Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems DE Germany (DE) Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg DE Germany (DE) Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz (JGU) DE Germany (DE)

How to cite

APA:

Gutmann, J., Posdziech, J., Peters, M., Steidl, L., Zentel, R., Zappe, H., & Goldschmidt, J.C. (2012). Emission of Rhodamine B in PMMA opals for luminescent solar concentrators. In Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. BEL.

MLA:

Gutmann, Johannes, et al. "Emission of Rhodamine B in PMMA opals for luminescent solar concentrators." Proceedings of the Photonics for Solar Energy Systems IV, BEL 2012.

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